北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 92-96.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.200801.92.064

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

运用PRF和XOR运算的安全组播密钥更新改进方案

李 洋1, 辛 阳1, 高雪松2, 钮心忻1, 杨义先1   

  1. (1. 北京邮电大学 网络与交换技术国家重点实验室,北京 100876; 2. 华为技术有限公司,北京 100085)
  • 收稿日期:2007-05-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-02-28 发布日期:2008-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 李 洋

Optimized Re-Keying Solution for Secure Multicast Using PRF and XOR Operation

LI Yang1, XIN Yang1, GAO Xue-song2, NIU Xin-xin1, YANG Yi-xian1   


  1. (1. State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; 2. Huawei Technologies Corporation Ltd., Beijing 100085, China)
  • Received:2007-05-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-02-28 Published:2008-02-28
  • Contact: LI Yang

摘要:

提出了一种基于pseudo random function (PRF)和exclusive OR (XOR)运算的组播密钥更新改进算法,全部更新密钥通过PRF计算生成,并且密钥间保持一定的相关性;组播的密钥更新报文通过PRF和XOR共同计算生成,替代了常规的加解密运算.除保证安全性之外,显著降低了通信开销、计算开销和存储开销.Linux下原型验证系统的仿真结果表明,该算法在一定程度上提高了安全组播密钥管理的性能.

关键词: 安全组播, 密钥管理, 逻辑密钥层, 伪随机函数, 异或运算

Abstract:

An optimized re-keying algorithm for secure multicast based on pseudo-random function (PRF) and exclusive OR (XOR) operation was presented. According to algorithm design concept, all updated keys with relativity were generated by PRF operation, and re-keying messages in multicast were generated by PRF and XOR operation together instead of conventional encryption and decryption. The communication cost, computation cost and storage cost are obviously decreased without destroy of the insurance of security. The simulation results of prototype under Linux verify that the optimized algorithm improves key management performance to some extent in secure multicast.

Key words: secure multicast, key management, logical key hierarchy, pseudo-random function, exclusive OR

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